The Namokar Mantra is the most fundamental mantra in Jainism and can be recited at any time of the day. While reciting the Namokar Mantra, the aspirant bows with respect to Arihantas, Siddhas, Ächäryäs, Upädhyäyas, Sädhus, and Sädhvis. The mantra enables us to worship the virtues of all the supreme spiritual people instead of just worshipping one particular person. For this reason, the Namokar Mantra does not mention the names of any Tirthankaras, Siddhas, Acharyas, Upädhyäyas, Sädhus, or Sädhvis. At the time of recitation, we remember their virtues and try to emulate them. In this mantra we bow down to these supreme spiritual personalities, and therefore, it is also called Namaskär or Navkär Mantra.

The Namokär Mantra contains the essence of Jainism. It points out that if we want to be truly liberated, we have to give up worldly life (samsär). The first stage of renunciation is to become a monk (sadhu) or nun (sadhvi). While progressing on a spiritual path, some may be designated as Upädhyäyas or Acharya. The ultimate aim

Namo Arihantanam
I bow down to the Arihants who have reached enlightenment by overcoming inner weaknesses, who have attained infinite knowledge, vision, bliss, and power and have showed the path which brings an end to the cycle of birth and death.

Namo Siddhanam
I bow to the Siddhas or liberated souls who have attained the state of perfection and immortality by liberating themselves of all karma.

Namo Ayariyanam
I bow to Acharayas, who are the heads of the Jain congregation and who preach the principles of religion and the path of liberation that includes right knowledge, right perception, and right conduct.

Namo Uvajjhayanam
I bow to the Upadhayas who have studied the Jain scriptures and who understand the true nature of the soul and karma. Upadhyayas are the teachers of scriptures and show us the importance of the spiritual life over material life.

Namo Loe Savva-sahunam
I bow to all ascetics, including sadhus and sadhvis, who strictly follow the five great vows of conduct and inspire us to live a simple life.

Eso Panch Namokaro
To these five types of great souls I offer my praise,

Savva-pavappanasano
Such praise will help destroy my negative vibrations and sins,

Manglananch Savvesim
Giving this praise is most auspicious,

Padhaman Havei Mangalam
So auspicious as to bring happiness and bliss.